2012同等學(xué)力申碩英語(yǔ)每日一練(十二)

  1.Jane never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.

  A)there being a chance        B)there to be a chance

  C)there be a chance         D)being a chance

  2. Frequently single-parent children ____ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.

  A)take off    B)take after    C)take in    D)take on

  3.I’d rather you ____ make any issue for the time being.

  A)don’t    B)wouldn’t    C)didn’t    D)shouldn’t

  4. All things ____,the planned trip will have to be called off.

  A)considered   B)be considered   C)considering   D)having considered

  5.Criticism and selfcriticism is necessary ____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.

  A)by that    B)at that    C)on that    D)in that

  ——————————————————————————————————————————————

  答案解析:

  1.A本題測(cè)試名詞性短語(yǔ)作介詞賓語(yǔ)。因句中“dream of”的“of”為介詞,所以 “there is a chance”應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu),故A正確。

  2.D本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨異。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:A.take off“拿去,取消,脫(衣,帽等),(飛機(jī)等)起飛,離開”;B.take after“(面貌,性格)像,模仿”;C.take in“接受,領(lǐng)會(huì),理解,欺騙”;D.take on“呈現(xiàn),雇傭,承擔(dān)”。

  3.C本題測(cè)試“would rather”的用法。句中的“would rather”要求從句中使用過(guò)去式,故C正確。

  4.A本題測(cè)試分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。因?yàn)榫渲锌崭窈鬀]有賓語(yǔ),consider為及物動(dòng)詞,可先排除C,D兩項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞原形,只能用在虛擬句中。A項(xiàng)為過(guò)去分詞,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),正確。

  5.D本題測(cè)試復(fù)合介詞??崭窈鬄橹髦^結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,且成分齊全,由各選擇項(xiàng)觀之,應(yīng)為介詞帶賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu),連詞為that,由此判定D項(xiàng)正確。由that引導(dǎo)的介詞賓語(yǔ)只能in,but,except, besides等少數(shù)介詞連用。

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